Diverse national monographs for white horehound have been replaced by the monograph published in the european pharmacopoeia 5th ed. A large image of marrubium vulgare horehound from the usda plants database. It is used in various disorders related to skin, liver. It is in flower from june to november, and the seeds ripen from august to october. Herein, antiinflammatory effects of marrubium vulgare methanolic extract was evaluated in carrageenan. The leaves are 25 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and are covered in downy hairs. Lamiaceae, also known as the white horehound, is widely used as an herbal remedy for chronic coughs and colds. Some have showy flowers while others are grown for ornamental foliage.
It is also widely naturalized in many places, including most of north and south america it is a greyleaved herbaceous perennial plant, and grows to 2545 centimetres 1018 in tall. Silver edged horehound marrubium rotundifolium high. Generally, marrubiin is isolated from dried whole plants of marrubium vulgare linn whitecommon horehound, hoarhound, marriout, maromba. Pdf online viewing for only 30 per year, you can view online all the monographs summary. This native of turkey forms a dense patch of small rounded velvety leaves, each lined along the edges and undersides with silvery white. For centuries, herbalists have prescribed this edible weed for fevers, malaria and especially for coughs. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Marrubium vulgare, also known as white horehound or marrubio, is an edible herbaceous plant of the lamiaceae family, spontaneously growing in temperate areas of europe, america and asia. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Pastures, fields, roadsides, rangeland, disturbed natural areas, waste places, ditches, and other disturbed places.
Its been online since 1995, and is run by henriette kress, a herbalist in helsinki, finland. A tough plant for hot and dry western regions, suitable for the rock garden or edging pathways. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Antipollution agents 1 antistress relaxing agents 1 antistretch marks agents 1. New zealand plant protection society, christchurch, new zealand. Azimova and others published marrubium vulgare find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. These flowering plants from the lamiaceae family are used for edible purposes.
This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Media in category marrubium vulgare the following 54 files are in this category, out of 54 total. The lamiaceae plants was considered as one of the large plant families used as a framework to evaluate the occurrence of typical secondary metabolites. Antioxidant and antifungal activities of marrubiin, extracts and. The plant list includes 154 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus marrubium.
It is a perennial plant that grows between one and two feet high. The herb apparently causes the secretion of a more fluid mucous, readily cleared by coughing. Analysis of the antinociceptive properties of marrubiin. Marrubium vulgare, a member of the mint family lamiaceae, that has been.
Seed of horus, bulls blood, eye of the star, adorn, houndsbane, haran haran, grand bonhomme, blanc rubi, mapiochin, andorn german, marrube vulgaire french, marrubio spanish, kransborre swedish. This page was last edited on 25 november 2018, at 16. The invitro evaluation of antibacterial, antifungal and. Marrubium definition is a genus of old world mints having wrinkled leaves and small white or purple flowers in dense axillary clusters. Home image gallery profile page large image view of marrubium vulgare l. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees.
Phytochemical profiling, in vitro evaluation of total phenolic contents. An illustrated guide to common weeds of new zealand. Cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare have been widely used in mexican traditional medicine for the control of type 2 diabetes. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. White horehound is probably native to the mediterranean countries but can be found growing wild in many places in central and. To support our efforts please browse our store books with medicinal info, etc. The medicinally used parts of white horehound marrubium vulgare l. Created from organically grown, pesticidefree materials which are extracted first with a specified eluant to yield a concentrate.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Marrubium horehound a large group of flowering plants native to the old world north africa, europe and asia. Plant profile for marrubium rotundifolium silveredged. Horehound, is a member of the mint family which wont be winning any beauty contests anytime soon. Horehound is native to europe and britain where is is commonly found along roadsides and in waste places. Phytochemical screening and antiinflammatory effect of marrubium. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness presented in association with the western new mexico university department of natural sciences marrubium vulgare linnaeus horehound family. A few species are also naturalized in north and south america. The plant list includes a further 24 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus marrubium. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness marrubium vulgare. C 20 taxol from a cell culture of taxus chinensis, 195 labdane diterpenoids in marrubium vulgare, 196 bicyclic and tetracyclic diterpenes of scoparia dulcis, 197 a neoepiverrucosane diterpene. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 120952 with original publication details.
It grows anywhere and everywhere it can get started at lower to middle elevations, frequently in. It is commonly known as white horehound or common horehound. Herbal substances binomial scientific name of the plant, including plant part marrubium vulgare l. Lamiaceae family commonly known as white horehound is a perennial and reaches a height of up to 1 m fig. Marrubium vulgare white horehound or common horehound is a flowering plant in the mint family, native to europe, northern africa, and southwestern and central asia.
Marrubium vulgare is a herbaceous perennial plant native to different regions of africa, europe and asia. The herbal monograph selects and summarises scientific studies and textbooks regarding efficacy, dosage and safety to support the therapeutic uses of white horehound. Popov, 1916 marrubium lanatum kunth, 1832 marrubium uncinatum stokes marrubium vaillantii coss. Prepared via a cold process to avoid potential loss of effectiveness heat processing can have. Marrubium vulgare in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Henriettes herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Marrubium vulgare an overview sciencedirect topics. It is a grayleaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, and grows to 2545 cm tall. It is a greyleaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, and grows to 2545 centimetres tall. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Large image for marrubium vulgare horehound usda plants. This work describes the antinociceptive profile of marrubiin, the main constituent of this plant, which was analysed in some models of nociception in mice. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Horehound, white marrubium vulgare, packet of 100 seeds.
Bulk horehound herb and horehound used as an expectorant. It covers over 26 million ha, with the heaviest infestations in northwestern victoria. Horehound medicinal properties were esteemed by the romans and the arabs. Marrubium vulgare, houndsbane, marrubium, white horehound, marvel. The leaves are gray, wrinkled, woolly and exhibit an interesting, musky, wormwood scent with a bitter taste. Marrubium genus, commonly known as horehound, belongs to the lamiaceae. Marrubium vulgare, a dicot, is a perennial herb that is not native to california. Stems branched or unbranched, 3040 cm tall, base woody, densely appressed lanatevillous. Horehound is derived from horus, the egyptian god of sky and light. Marrubium horehound or hoarhound is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of europe, north africa, and asia as far east as the xinjiang region of western china. Marrubium definition of marrubium by merriamwebster. Clinical trial of cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare leaf extracts on blood glucose and serum lipids in type 2 diabetics.
These are primarily included because names of species rank are. This plant forms large, dense monocultures, which have a very negative impact on native vegetation, wildlife, and pollinators. Marrubium vulgare white horehound, glycerin made of naturally derived oils. Marrubium vulgare extract is an extract of the herb of the horehound, marrubium vulgare l.
Lamiaceae, also known as the white horehound, is widely used as an herbal. Nearly all states, including all western states, except perhaps north dakota. The genus marrubium comprises 10 species, which are found wild in many regions of tunisia. We are still open for nursery plant sales, and look forward to your live root and plant orders. Spray drying of a subcritical extract using marrubium. This plant may be known by one or more common names in.
The perennial plants are bushy and grow one to two feet in height. Based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183 ec as amended traditional use final. Its dense root system makes it very difficult to eradicate. Decoction and tincture made from their leaves and flowers are also quite popular as folk medicines. View more planting guides, or download our complete planting guide for tips on caring for your plants.
We have shown previously that marrubium vulgare, a medicinal plant employed frequently in folk medicine to treat a variety of ailments, exhibits antispasmodic and antinociceptive effects in different experimental models. The leaves of horehound marrubium vulgare, were screened for their. White horehound is a wellknown and popular herbal medicine that is often used as a domestic remedy for coughs, colds, wheeziness etc. We at strictly medicinal seeds are dedicated to providing medicinal plants to the people. Home shop horehound, white marrubium vulgare, packet of 100 seeds, organic. White horehound herb side effects and health benefits.
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